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The Pioneer Story of
John Hoyle Chew and his wife Mary Eliza Metcalf Chew
The Utah State Historical Society has
a great picture
of John Hoyle & Mary Metcalf Chew! (outside
link)
Vernal Express
Newspaper 17 July 1941
Pioneer Couple Celebrate
60th Anniversary at Historic Pat’s Hole
In the
picturesque setting of the wild rugged beauty of their ranch home at Pool Creek
near the junction of the Yampa and Green rivers whose
canyons are the marvel of America,
Mr. and Mrs. John H. Chew celebrated their sixtieth wedding anniversary July 9,
where they have lived for the past 31 years, fifty miles northeast of Jensen.
Parents of
twelve living children, grandparents of twenty-five children and great grand
parents of eight children, the aged but spry and happy couple enjoyed the
association of 46 guests including sisters, sons, and daughters, grand children
and a few friends, in what is probably the most unique and beautiful setting of
any ranch home in the west.
The day was
more complete with gladness because of the presence of five aged sisters of
Mrs. Chew’s who made the trip from distant points in the state to honor them.
For all of them but one it was their first trip into this section. Six of their
twelve children and their families were present.
Following the
bounteous feast with the huge wedding cake served in the old ranch house there
followed an impromptu program of anecdotes and stories interspersed with songs
and music. Douglas Chew who was born on their 21st wedding anniversary was
master of ceremonies. Dancing was enjoyed. Both expressed the hope of
celebrating many more anniversaries.
Up until last
year, most of the travel into the Pat’s Hole country was by horse back and pack
train. The entire section is snow bound for about five months each year.
In April 1910
Mrs. Chew rode in the first wagon ever to go down the steep rugged canyon into
what is known as Pat’s Hole and thirty years later in April 1940 was honored
when she was privileged to ride in the first automobile ever to come to a stop
at the ranch home. All of the party arrived in automobiles at the celebration.
As they began
the descent into the gorge canyon and the automobile arrived in which Mrs.
Eliza J. Kerns, 83, Mr. Chew’s sister was riding, she looked over the precipice
of 2500 feet or more and could see the place which would be their final
destination she offered the driver Lawrence Merkley
of Jensen $20 if he would turn around and go back. After the gathering on her
way home she stated she would be willing to pay him $20 for completing the
journey.
The next day
when the aged folk were taken to the junction of the two almost inaccessible
rivers and they gazed as few ever have on the undescribable
beauty of the Yampa Canyon, Green River Gorge, and
Steamboat Rock, saw the ever changing colors of the high layers of massive walls,
each expressed wonder at the place their brother and sister had spent so many
years.
Relatives and
friends attending were Harry Chew, Craig, Colo.; Mr. and Mrs. Mark Chew, San Francisco, Calif.;
Mr. and Mrs. James Robinson, Craig, Colo; Mr. and
Mrs. Rial Chew and children, Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Chew
and daughter, all of Pat’s Hole; Mr. and Mrs. Douglass Chew and children,
Jensen; Mrs. Opal Behunin and son; Mr. and Mrs. Hoyle
Robinson; Mr. and Mrs. Duff Swain and daughters, all of Vernal; Alexander Beck,
Centerville, Utah; Mrs. Florence Kelly, Vernal; Mrs. J.A. Lattner
and sons, Salt Lake City.
Mr. Chew’s only
sister, Mrs. Eliza J. Kearne, Gunnison.
Mrs. Chew’s
sisters, Mrs. Clara Ludwigson, Gunnison; Mrs. Sylvia
Caldwell, Mrs. Melissa Nay, Centerville;
Mrs. Anna Brown husband and granddaughter, Springville; Mrs. Jane Neilson,
daughter, son, and grand son, Salt Lake City. Mrs. Chew’s mother living in Gunnison was unable to attend.
John Hoyle
Chew, rancher and stockman, was born at Blackburn England
August 12, 1852 and came to the United
States with his mother, sister and
grandparents in 1863. Getting as far as a little town on the Platte river in Wyoming, he walked all the distance to Nephi, Utah
the same year.
Here he worked
fro ranchers and stockmen in central and southern Utah
until 1881 where he met Mary E. Metcalf of Gunnison
and was married on July 9th. He then decided to enter the stockraising
business for himself. Mrs. Chew was born October 15, 1863 at Springville,
Utah and moved with her parents to Gunnison when small.
After their
marriage, Mr. and Mrs. Chew moved to Axtell,
Utah where they resided for
twenty years. They then moved to Brown’s Park, Colo. in 1901 and into Pat’s Hole in 1911.
They also owned a ranch at Jensen where the children could attend school during
the winter.
The Vernal Express
Newspaper 28 Aug 1952:
Jack Chew Enjoys 100th
Birthday At Home In Ashley
John Hoyle Chew
celebrated his 100th birthday anniversary on August 11, is living at present
with his daughter, Mrs. Jean Chew Robinson, at the mouth of Steinaker
draw, north of Ashley. Mr. Chew enjoys visiting with friends and relatives who
frequently call, and on his anniversary talked over early days in Ashley Valley
with many old time friends who called.
Mr. Chew was
born in Sabdin, England, a suburb of the city of Blackburn, August 11,
1852. He was the first child and only son of Phoebe Hoyle and William Chew. His
parents made a living as weavers in the cloth mills of Blackburn.
His early recollections include the fireplace where all cooking was done and
warmth for the household provided, “infants school” where all small children
were cared for while parents worked; His grandmother Chew who weighed 90 lbs.
was red headed and ruled with a rod of iron, required him to read a chapter
from the bible every afternoon, no matter what other children might be doing.
John Hoyle, his
maternal grandfather, left England
in 1858, came to Utah
and started a store in Nephi. In 1864 he sent money for his daughter’s expenses
and begged her to come to him. As the money was insufficient to take the whole
family, the Chew household was in a state of turmoil for weeks. In the end,
Phoebe Hoyle Chew embarked from Liverpool with
30 families of mormon converts, and taking along her
son and youngest daughter, left behind the two middle daughters and her
husband. They sailed May 3rd and docked at Castle Garden, N.Y.
June 4th. In New York they were joined by
another band of converts and made their way by boat, by train, by over-land
conveyance to the Mississippi river.
From the Mississippi all able
bodied folks walked and the wagons were drawn by ox teams with extra oxen
driven along to replace any that died or were injured. He remembers that a man
named Bishop Warren was in charge of the 32 wagons and that he drove a team of
horses.
John Hoyle took
his daughter and children into his home and a few months after John Chew was
“farmed out” (as he calls it) with a neighbor to learn farming and care of
stock and incidentally to earn his living. In 1867 Phoebe Hoyle Chew died very
suddenly after a short illness, probably appendicitis. At 15 years John Hoyle
Chew began making a living for himself and his sister and he is still grateful
to many kind people of Nephi who helped him when he needed aid.
He remembers
Brigham Young when he came to Nephi and Levan. “We
had something in common,” says John H, “at this time I was crazy about horses
and Mr. Young could spot a good one a long way off. He singled me out and spoke
of my horses which didn’t belong to me – but I was so pleased I never forgot to
say so.”
By the time he
was 29 he was making a living breaking and training horses and raising a few
cattle. July 9, 1881 he married Mary E. Metcalf and this marriage lasted 71 years.
Mrs. Chew died Dec. 17, 1950. For 20 years they lived in Sanpete county and in
1900 started to Colorado
with 1000 head of cattle belonging to O.B. Berglund and 150 cattle and 200
horses belonging to Chew. He arrived in Vernal in the fall, and taking 500 head
of the strongest cattle and most of the horses, he went on to Brown’s Park
where he turned them loose on the range. Returning to Vernal he bought 600 tons
of hay from Louis Kabell and fed the rest of the
cattle thru the winter. This hay ran out in March so he bought 150 tons from
Wm. Gibson to finish the winter.
In the spring
he moved the cattle onto Diamond Mountain, down Sears
Canyon to Green River, and thru Browns Park
and across the divide to Snake River. Here he
separated his stock from the Berglund outfit and left them behind. He took the
Berglund cattle to Slater where the owner sold out to the Green Cattle Co. and
John H. returned to Browns Park with his own stock, took up a homestead on Douglas Mountain and continued his stock
business there until 1911. Then he bought Pool Creek ranch just above Echo Park,
sold out his holdings on Douglas Mtn. and continued
his business on Blue
Mountain and Pata Hole. About 1920 he decided to retire, sold out his
holdings to his sons, Rial and Douglas, and spent the
next 14 years traveling and visiting among his children.
In 1936 he
became blind and since that time has stayed in one place or another. He
fathered 14 children 12 of whom are living, made quite a lot of money and spent
most of it. He says he has no regrets and only one hope at present: that the
first hundred years really are the hardest else the 2nd hundred is going to be
pretty tough.
Mary
Elizabeth Metcalf Chew’s Obituary:
The Vernal Express
Newspaper 21 Dec 1950
Mary E. M. Chew Funeral Services
Held in Jensen
Funeral
services for Mrs. Mary Eliza Chew who died Sunday evneing
in the Uintah county hospital in Vernal following a stroke, were held Tuesday
at 2 p.m. in the Jensen ward chapel with Orvel Dudley
of the Jensen bishopric in charge.
Opening prayer
was offered by Lloyd Dudley; closing prayer by Moroni
Moon, with Joseph Dudley dedicating the grave. Speakers were Victor Wilkins and
H. Walter Woolley of Vernal with remarks by Orvel Dudley. Musical numbers were “I Know That My Redeemer
Lives” by Vernal Second Eard Choir with Lila Ashby
accompanist; “In the Garden,” vocal solo by Carwin
Snow with La Von Wall accompanist; “Beyond the Sunset” 2nd ward
choir with Lila Ashby reading.
Pallbearers
were six sons, Harry, Reine, Rial,
Ralph, Burton
and Douglas. Burial was under the direction of the Swain funeral home in the
Jensen cemetery.
In charge of
the flowers were Mrs. Vera Ainge, Mrs. Rebecca
Stewart, Mrs. Thebble Moon and Mrs. Ella Ainge.
Mrs. Chew was
born Oct. 15, 1863 at Springville,
Utah, one of 15 children of
Anthony and Eliza Metcalfe. She married John H. Chew in Gunnison, Utah,
July 9, 1881, where they resided until 1901, when they came as pioneers to
Brown’s Park. In 1911 they moved to Pat’s Hole where they lived until about
1915 when they came to Jensen. Since that time they have resided at Vernal,
Jensen and Pat’s Hole.
Surviving are
her husband who is 98 years old; seven sons, Mark, Wadsworth, Nev; Harry, Craig, Colo; Bert,
Berkley, Calif.; Reine, Santa Ana, Calif.; Douglas,
Ralph and Rial, Vernal; five daughters, Mrs. Enola
Burdick, Torrance, Cal.; Mrs. Ethel Jefferson, Denver, Colo.; Mrs. Avvon Hughel, Phoenix, Ariz.;
Mrs. Viva Smith, Longview, Wash.; and Mrs. Jean Robinson, Vernal; four sisters,
Mrs. Emma Brown, Springville; Mrs. Jane Nielson, Salt Lake City; Mrs. Ina
Nielson, Thistle, Utah, and Mrs. Sylvia Caldwell, Centerfield; 27
grandchildren, 23 great grandchildren. Her children were all present at the
funeral with the exception of Mrs. Viva Smith, Mrs. Avvon
Hugel and Mark Chew who were unable to make the trip
in time for the services.
From The Daughters Of The Utah Pioneers:
Here
is a history of John Hoyle Chew
Source is Utah, Our Pioneer Heritage; transcription online
at Ancestry.com; Original data: Internation Society,
Daughters of Utah
Pioneers. Our Pioneer Heritage. Salt Lake City, UT
John Hoyle Chew
was born in Sabden, England, a suburb of Blackburn,
August 11, 1852, the first child and only son of Phoebe Hoyle and William Chew.
His parents made a living as weavers in the cloths mills of Blackburn.
They both worked all the time, leaving the children in the home to the care of
his grandmother, a tiny red haired woman. His earliest recollection is of
climbing on the table to reach some bread in a high cupboard shelf. This he ate
with his sister, Mary Ann, while they both sat on the hearth with their bare
feet in the ashes. When old enough, he attended infant's school, and by the
time he was seven or eight, he could read fluently. In 1864, his mother left
his father and taking John and her youngest daughter, Eliza Jane, with her,
joined a group of Mormon converts bound for Utah, where she arrived late that year.
There she married a Scotchman by the name of Berry;
and two years later, started with her family for Nevada, where gold had been found. She had
with her a new daughter, eight months old, and Eliza Jane, now about nine. When
they reached Goshen,
Phoebe took suddenly ill, and died at the early age of thirty-three. John H.
had been placed with a family named Parmer several months before, to earn his
keep by herding cows. He lived at Chicken Creek. When he heard of his mother's
death, he felt concerned for the happiness of his sister, Eliza Jane, and rode
forty miles to rescue her from their in-laws, who were making her a nursemaid.
He took her to some kind people in Nephi where she remained until he sent her
to the B.Y.U. in Provo.
As John grew to manhood, he decided that he was more interested in the cattle
business than in any other; and for the rest of his life, he punched cows and
herded horses for various outfits in Utah and Colorado. July 9, 1881,
he married Mary Metcalf; and they had fourteen children. They settled near
Payette in 1900, moved to Colorado
with a very large herd of cattle; then to Brown's Park. There he sent his
children to school for four or five months each winter. Later, he moved to
Vernal and Pool Creek. In 1922, he turned over his ranch and stock to his wife
and sons for the sum of $1.00 per day for as long as he lived. This arrangement
continued until the winter of 1940-41, when the old house at Pool Creek
completely burned down. They also lost their old papers, books and treasures
they had cherished for sixty years. They moved in with their son, Rial, and his family until spring when they went to Vernal.
Jack applied for an old age pension, and Mrs. Chew already had one, so they
lived here and there with the boys taking up the slack between their pensions
and their living expenses. At this time, Mrs. Chew deeded the Pool Creek
property to Rial and so passed from Mr. and Mrs. John
Hoyle Chew all right and title to any real property they had accumulated over
years. Douglas took his mother to live with
him where she continued to stay, with short visits among her family, until she
died December 17, 1950. John moved from one place to another, mostly among the
family. He is over one hundred years old now and his hold on life and its many
memories is fast ebbing away.
Files of Daughters of Utah
Pioneers
Here
is an interesting history of John Hoyle Chew's mother, Pheobe
Hoyle Chew
Source is Utah, Our Pioneer Heritage; transcription
online at Ancestry.com; Original data: Internation
Society, Daughters of Utah
Pioneers. Our Pioneer Heritage. Salt Lake City, UT
Phebe Hoyle Chew was born July 15, 1833, in Haslingden,
Lancashire, England, the second daughter of
John and Mary Davis Hoyle. At age 17, she was living away from home in nearby Newchurch, where she was employed as a weaver in one of the
fabric mills. It was here that she met William Chew, over-looker in the same
mill, to whom she was married on April 25, 1853, in the Particular
Baptist Church,
Blackburn, Lancashire.
They became the parents of four children: John Hoyle, Mary Ann, Maria and Eliza
Jane.
In all
likelihood, Phebe joined the L.D.S.
Church at the insistence of her
father, John Hoyle, who was already in Utah,
and who wanted her to join him. She was first scheduled to sail on the Monarch
of the Sea, April 25, 1864, but for some reason transferred her reservation to
the General McClellan which sailed from Liverpool on May 21, 1864. She was
accompanied by two of her children, John Hoyle, not yet twelve, and Eliza Jane,
age five and one-half. The General McClellan arrived at Castle Gardens, New
York, June 23, and after a rather hostile trip across the United States, the
company of Mormon emigrants arrived at Wyoming, Nebraska July 3rd. Part of this
journey was by boat up the Hudson River to Albany, then by rail to Lake Erie
after continued by boat and train to Council Bluffs, Iowa. Soon after leaving Wyoming, Nebraska, July
19, Phebe, ill and despondent, attempted to throw
herself into the Platte
River. Her son John,
later to become known as Jack, was able to prevent this serious catastrophe,
and thereafter she rode in someone's wagon for the balance of the trip.
The William S.
Warren Company reached Salt Lake City
October 4, 1864. Soon thereafter, Phebe and the two
children joined her father, John Hoyle, in Nephi where he had a store of some
sort. From the time of her arrival in Nephi until the late fall of 1865, Phebe stayed with her father and assisted with the store
chores. The Salt Lake Temple records show that December 2, 1865, Phebe Hoyle was endowed and sealed to James Warner Bossnell, a man of nearly sixty-three years and older than
her father. Apparently she didn't like the arrangement, and according to her
son Jack, she soon returned to her father's abode, and within a short time had
formed an alliance with a man near her own age. Son Jack remembered the first
man as Berry
and the second one as Scotty. No record has been found of Phebe's
divorce from Bossnell, or of her subsequent marriage,
but there was a female child born to her in late 1866.
In the
meantime, Phebe's father was embroiled in
difficulties of his own; marital, financial and legal. He had departed from England under
some stress, leaving a wife and two daughters and a grocery business. He sailed
March 28, 1853, on the Falcon, a Mormon convert ship which docked at New Orleans May 18th. The
fact that he was fleeing his native country and had a natural instinct for
opportunism, he quickly became a convert. It is assumed that he was a good
church member. Sometime after he arrived in the United States, he married a widow,
Mary, who had several children, and quite likely, a bit of property. The first
record to be found of him is in Nephi on September 21, 1863. Where he was in
the intervening ten years is obscure. On this date he was in the Juab County
Court complaining about his taxes. Around this time, he married a young woman,
Mercy, by whom he had a child. This didn't set well with wife Mary and she sued
for divorce in the Probate Court, receiving an equal portion of the property.
John must have talked her into making up, for there was a
reconciliation, but then Mercy sued for divorce, child support and
alimony. This action took place in the Probate Court March 18, 1865. On
September 30th, Mary obtained a second divorce. By this time, John was pretty
well cleaned out, and sometime during 1866, he pulled up stakes in Nephi and
left for parts unknown.
Phebe stayed on in Nephi until late summer or early autumn of 1867, when she,
with a group of five or six families, headed west to either California
or Nevada. It
is possible that this move was not approved by Church authorities. Jack Chew
was fifteen that summer and according to his own statement, unruly and
belligerent, so he was not included in his mother's plans and remained behind
in the vicinity of Nephi. Phebe was accompanied by
her daughters Eliza Jane and the eight-month-old infant, and quite possibly the
infant's father. The party had been on the road only a brief time when Phebe became acutely ill and died. She was buried near the
campsite, about four and a half miles south and west of Levan.
It was sometime later when Jack Chew learned of his mother's death, and he was
greatly concerned for the well-being of his sister Eliza Jane to whom he was
devoted. He went horseback to the campsite and literally kidnapped her, taking
her back to Nephi and putting her in the custody of Sam Cazier,
Sheriff. Although the other families stayed on for a while at the campsite, it
is believed that they eventually disbanded and returned to nearby communities
because both Jack and Eliza knew that Phebe's baby
had died within the year.
The 1867
Assessment List of Juab County shows property in the name of Phebe Chew in amount of $720, which included land and
improvements of $550; 40 head of sheep and goats valued at $120, plus $50
(probably cash) which would seem to bear out Jack's opinion that his mother
left Nephi with a reasonably adequate outfit. What became of her property is a
moot question, for neither Jack nor Eliza Jane received any of it, including
keepsakes, pictures, letters, etc. Whatever the marital entanglements of Phebe Hoyle Chew, the Assessment Lists of Juab County
indicate that throughout her sojourn in Nephi, she maintained property in her
English married name, "Phebe Chew."
After more than
a hundred years since her death, it is difficult to even try to picture Phebe Hoyle Chew from the bits and scraps available to her
posterity. Jack Chew described her physically as a small woman with
cream-colored hair. She was a hard-headed realist, and obviously, she had
plenty of grit in her make-up, abrasive and otherwise.
Postscript:
John Hoyle Chew and Eliza Jane Chew Kearns both lived into the year 1954. Eliza
Jane was the mother of five children and Jack the father of fourteen. Of the
family remaining in England,
only a few details are available. In 1898, her son William Chew emigrated to
this country and spent his remaining years with the Jack Chew family. He died
May 24, 1911, and is buried in Brown's Park, Moffat County Colorado.
Enola Chew Burdick
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